Table of Content

Health Informatics Ami B. Bhatt Editor Healthcare Information Technology for Cardiovascular Medicine Telemedicine & Digital Health

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This series is directed to healthcare professionals leading the transformation of healthcare by using information and knowledge. For over 20 years, Health Informatics has offered a broad range of titles: some address specific professions such as nursing, medicine, and health administration; others cover special areas of practice such as trauma and radiology; still other books in the series focus on interdisciplinary issues, such as the computer based patient record, electronic health records, and networked healthcare systems. Editors and authors, eminent experts in their fields, offer their accounts of innovations in health informatics. Increasingly, these accounts go beyond hardware and software to address the role of information in influencing the transformation of healthcare delivery systems around the world. The series also increasingly focuses on the users of the information and systems: the organizational, behavioral, and societal changes that accompany the diffusion of information technology in health services environments. Developments in healthcare delivery are constant; in recent years, bioinformatics has emerged as a new field in health informatics to support emerging and ongoing developments in molecular biology. At the same time, further evolution of the field of health informatics is reflected in the introduction of concepts at the macro or health systems delivery level with major national initiatives related to electronic health records (EHR), data standards, and public health informatics. These changes will continue to shape health services in the twenty-first century. By making full and creative use of the technology to tame data and to transform information, Health Informatics will foster the development and use of new knowledge in healthcare. More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/1114

Ami B. Bhatt Editor Healthcare Information Technology for Cardiovascular Medicine Telemedicine & Digital Health

ISSN 1431-1917 ISSN 2197-3741 (electronic) Health Informatics ISBN 978-3-030-81032-0 ISBN 978-3-030-81030-6 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-81030-6 © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021, corrected publication 2022 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors, and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland Editor Ami B. Bhatt Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital Boston, MA USA

v Contents 1 Telemedicine for Cardiovascular Disease Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Ami B. Bhatt and Sandra Nagale 2 Digital Health Solutions and Wearable Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Jennifer M. Joe, Jaydeo Kinikar, Monique Smith, Michael J. Carr, Ethan Bechtel, Stephen Randall, and Leah Ammerman 3 Remote Patient Monitoring: Delegation of Responsibility . . . . . . . . . 39 Elizabeth A. Krupinski and Jaclyn A. Pagliaro 4 Building the Digital Heart Center . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Ameya Kulkarni 5 Financial Value for Cardiovascular Telemedicine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Andrew Watson and Ritu Thamman 6 Telemedicine as a Cardiovascular Center Growth Strategy: Patient Experience, Provider Satisfaction and Improved Access . . . . 75 Jaclyn A. Pagliaro and Ami B. Bhatt 7 The Digital Transformation of Cardiovascular Clinic Workflows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 Srinath Adusumalli 8 Optimizing Telehealth for Special Populations and Closing the Digital Divide: Addressing Social Determinants of Health in Virtual Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 Samantha Gonzalez, Ami B. Bhatt, and Jaclyn A. Pagliaro 9 Education in Virtual Care Delivery: Clinician Education and Digital Health Literacy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 Kevin Fickenscher and Jaclyn A. Pagliaro

vi 10 Trust in Artificial Intelligence: Clinicians Are Essential . . . . . . . . . . . 127 Umang Bhatt and Zohreh Shams Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 Contents

Health Informatics Ami B. Bhatt Editor Healthcare Information Technology for Cardiovascular Medicine Telemedicine & Digital Health This unique book comprehensively reviews how information technology is changing cardiovascular medical practice. Chapters include a wide range of topics from specific technologies and virtual care education to large system implementation. Extensive illustrative material and specific case studies are included throughout to reinforce key concepts and enable the reader to develop an understanding of how information technology is impacting medical practice. Health equity, medicolegal ethics, and regulatory considerations are also covered. Healthcare Information Technology for Cardiovascular Medicine: Telemedicine & Digital Health provides a foundation for better understanding how these technologies impact cardiovascular care delivery. Its comprehensive analysis enables healthcare providers and other stakeholders to enhance clinical practice through digital health implementation. This edition is reprinted in India and is licensed for distribution in India only as a pharmaceutical premium and its sale is prohibited in the trade. 9 789392 030581

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